| What
is Heat Pipe Technology ? |
R
& D work for the SEIDO line of evacuated tubes using heat
pipe technology was carried out by the Daimler-Benz Aerospace
Group, in cooperation with Beijing SUNDA Solar Energy Technology
Company, based on experience gained in the temperature control
of satellite electronics.
The main component of a SEIDO collector is the aluminum absorber
mounted in an evacuated glass tube. The absorber, coated with
a special aluminum nitride layer, converts incoming solar radiation
to heat. The special coating absorbs more than 92% of the arriving
radiation, but radiates less than 8% back to the environment.
Heat transfer from the absorber to the fluid circuit is performed
by the “heat pipe”. A heat pipe is a closed system,
carefully evacuated and charged with a small amount of water
before it is sealed. The absorber imparts heat to this water,
causing it to evaporate. The steam rises to the upper end of
the heat pipe where it transfers heat to the fluid circuit via
a metallic conduction bridge. Being a “dry” connection,
fluid in the heating circuit does not flow through the collector.
The absorber and heat pipe are mounted in a sealed evacuated
glass tube, cutting heat losses via conduction and convection.
The stable vacuum assures that the collector performs at low
outside temperatures and protects the absorber against the environment.
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Key
Benefits
- Superior
Insulation
- Better
Efficiency
- Longer
Life
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